Structured Outputs For Reasoning Models#

When working with reasoning models that use special tokens like <think>...</think> to denote reasoning sections, you might want to allow free-form text within these sections while still enforcing grammar constraints on the rest of the output.

SGLang provides a feature to disable grammar restrictions within reasoning sections. This is particularly useful for models that need to perform complex reasoning steps before providing a structured output.

To enable this feature, use the --reasoning-parser flag which decide the think_end_token, such as </think>, when launching the server. You can also specify the reasoning parser using the --reasoning-parser flag.

Supported Models#

Currently, SGLang supports the following reasoning models:

  • DeepSeek R1 series: The reasoning content is wrapped with <think> and </think> tags.

  • QwQ: The reasoning content is wrapped with <think> and </think> tags.

Usage#

OpenAI Compatible API#

Specify the --grammar-backend, --reasoning-parser option.

[1]:
import openai
import os

from sglang.test.doc_patch import launch_server_cmd
from sglang.utils import wait_for_server, print_highlight, terminate_process

os.environ["TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM"] = "false"


server_process, port = launch_server_cmd(
    "python -m sglang.launch_server --model-path deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B --host 0.0.0.0 --reasoning-parser deepseek-r1 --log-level warning"
)

wait_for_server(f"http://localhost:{port}", process=server_process)
client = openai.Client(base_url=f"http://127.0.0.1:{port}/v1", api_key="None")
/actions-runner/_work/sglang/sglang/python/sglang/launch_server.py:51: UserWarning: 'python -m sglang.launch_server' is still supported, but 'sglang serve' is the recommended entrypoint.
  Example: sglang serve --model-path <model> [options]
  warnings.warn(
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
[2026-04-09 23:22:32] Ignore import error when loading sglang.srt.models.gemma4_audio: cannot import name 'Gemma4AudioConfig' from 'transformers' (/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/transformers/__init__.py)
[2026-04-09 23:22:32] Ignore import error when loading sglang.srt.models.gemma4_causal: cannot import name 'Gemma4TextConfig' from 'transformers' (/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/transformers/__init__.py)
[2026-04-09 23:22:32] Ignore import error when loading sglang.srt.models.gemma4_mm: cannot import name 'Gemma4AudioConfig' from 'transformers' (/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/transformers/__init__.py)
[2026-04-09 23:22:32] Ignore import error when loading sglang.srt.models.gemma4_vision: cannot import name 'Gemma4VisionConfig' from 'transformers' (/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/transformers/__init__.py)
Multi-thread loading shards: 100% Completed | 2/2 [00:02<00:00,  1.50s/it]
2026-04-09 23:22:37,099 - CUTE_DSL - WARNING - [handle_import_error] - Unexpected error during package walk: cutlass.cute.experimental
[2026-04-09 23:22:37] Unexpected error during package walk: cutlass.cute.experimental
Compiling num tokens (num_tokens=4): 100%|██████████| 58/58 [00:09<00:00,  6.44it/s]
Capturing num tokens (num_tokens=4 avail_mem=43.81 GB): 100%|██████████| 58/58 [00:07<00:00,  8.03it/s]
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/fastapi/routing.py:120: FastAPIDeprecationWarning: ORJSONResponse is deprecated, FastAPI now serializes data directly to JSON bytes via Pydantic when a return type or response model is set, which is faster and doesn't need a custom response class. Read more in the FastAPI docs: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/#orjson-or-response-model and https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/response-model/
  response = await f(request)


NOTE: Typically, the server runs in a separate terminal.
In this notebook, we run the server and notebook code together, so their outputs are combined.
To improve clarity, the server logs are displayed in the original black color, while the notebook outputs are highlighted in blue.
To reduce the log length, we set the log level to warning for the server, the default log level is info.
We are running those notebooks in a CI environment, so the throughput is not representative of the actual performance.

JSON#

you can directly define a JSON schema or use Pydantic to define and validate the response.

Using Pydantic

[2]:
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field


# Define the schema using Pydantic
class CapitalInfo(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(..., pattern=r"^\w+$", description="Name of the capital city")
    population: int = Field(..., description="Population of the capital city")


response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    messages=[
        {
            "role": "assistant",
            "content": "Give me the information and population of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
        },
    ],
    temperature=0,
    max_tokens=2048,
    response_format={
        "type": "json_schema",
        "json_schema": {
            "name": "foo",
            # convert the pydantic model to json schema
            "schema": CapitalInfo.model_json_schema(),
        },
    },
)

print_highlight(
    f"reasoing_content: {response.choices[0].message.reasoning_content}\n\ncontent: {response.choices[0].message.content}"
)
reasoing_content: Okay, so I need to figure out the capital of France and its population. I know that the capital of France is Paris, but I'm not exactly sure about the current population numbers. I remember that Paris is a very big city, but I think it's not the largest in the world. Maybe around 20 million? I'm not certain, though. I should check if that's correct.

Wait, I think the population might have changed a bit over the years. I recall reading somewhere that Paris has grown a lot, especially with the influx of people moving there for work. But I'm not sure if it's exactly 21 million or maybe a bit more. I should look up the latest data to confirm.

I also wonder if the population figure includes just the city proper or the entire metropolitan area. Sometimes, people talk about the metro area, which can be much larger. But the question specifically asks for the population of the capital, so I think it refers to the city limits. Still, I should make sure.

Another thing to consider is that population figures can vary depending on the source. Some might cite estimates from government agencies, while others might use more recent data from censuses or surveys. I should find a reliable source to get the most accurate number.

I think the population of Paris is around 21 million, but I'm not 100% sure. Maybe I should think about other major cities in France to compare. For example, Lyon is another big city, but it's much smaller. I believe its population is around 1.2 million. That gives me a sense that Paris is significantly larger.

Also, considering the economic activities in Paris, like the fashion industry and the entertainment sector, it makes sense that it's the capital and has a large population. The city hosts a lot of events, conventions, and businesses, which would attract a diverse population.

I should also think about the historical growth of Paris. It's been a major city for centuries, so its population has been increasing steadily. I think it's safe to say that it's over 20 million, but I'm still not certain about the exact number.

In summary, I'm pretty confident that the capital of France is Paris, and its population is around 21 million. However, to be precise, I should look up the latest statistics to confirm the exact figure.


content: {

"name": "Paris",
"population": 21538000
}

JSON Schema Directly

[3]:
import json

json_schema = json.dumps(
    {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "name": {"type": "string", "pattern": "^[\\w]+$"},
            "population": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["name", "population"],
    }
)

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    messages=[
        {
            "role": "assistant",
            "content": "Give me the information and population of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
        },
    ],
    temperature=0,
    max_tokens=2048,
    response_format={
        "type": "json_schema",
        "json_schema": {"name": "foo", "schema": json.loads(json_schema)},
    },
)

print_highlight(
    f"reasoing_content: {response.choices[0].message.reasoning_content}\n\ncontent: {response.choices[0].message.content}"
)
reasoing_content: Okay, so I need to figure out the capital of France and its population. I know that the capital of France is Paris, but I'm not exactly sure about the current population numbers. I remember that Paris is a very big city, but I think it's not the largest in the world. Maybe around 20 million? I'm not certain, though. I should check if that's correct.

Wait, I think the population might have changed a bit over the years. I recall reading somewhere that it's over 21 million, but I'm not sure if it's 21.5 or 22 million. Also, I should consider whether the population figure is as of a specific year, like 2021 or 2022, because populations can increase over time.

I also wonder if there are any other factors to consider, like whether the population includes just the city proper or the broader metropolitan area. Sometimes, population figures can include surrounding regions. But I think in this case, since the user asked for the population of the capital, it's probably referring to the city limits.

Another thing to consider is the source of the data. Is it from a reliable government website or a recent census? I should make sure the information is up-to-date and accurate. Maybe I can cross-reference this with a recent source to confirm the population number.

So, putting it all together, I'm pretty confident that Paris is the capital of France, and its population is around 21.5 million. I'll go with that and present it in the JSON format as requested.


content: {

"name": "Paris",
"population": 21500000
}

EBNF#

[4]:
ebnf_grammar = """
root ::= city | description
city ::= "London" | "Paris" | "Berlin" | "Rome"
description ::= city " is " status
status ::= "the capital of " country
country ::= "England" | "France" | "Germany" | "Italy"
"""

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    messages=[
        {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful geography bot."},
        {
            "role": "assistant",
            "content": "Give me the information and population of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
        },
    ],
    temperature=0,
    max_tokens=2048,
    extra_body={"ebnf": ebnf_grammar},
)

print_highlight(
    f"reasoing_content: {response.choices[0].message.reasoning_content}\n\ncontent: {response.choices[0].message.content}"
)
reasoing_content: Okay, so I need to figure out the capital of France and its population. I know that the capital of France is Paris, but I'm not entirely sure about the population number. I think it's a big city, so maybe around 3 million? But I'm not certain. I should probably double-check that. Maybe I can recall that Paris is one of the largest cities in Europe, so 3.5 million sounds about right. I don't think it's more than that because I've heard it's a major tourist attraction but not the largest in the world. So, I'll go with Paris having a population of approximately 3.5 million.


content: London is the capital of France

Regular expression#

[5]:
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    messages=[
        {"role": "assistant", "content": "What is the capital of France?"},
    ],
    temperature=0,
    max_tokens=2048,
    extra_body={"regex": "(Paris|London)"},
)

print_highlight(
    f"reasoing_content: {response.choices[0].message.reasoning_content}\n\ncontent: {response.choices[0].message.content}"
)
reasoing_content: Okay, so I need to figure out the capital of France. Hmm, I remember learning about France in school, but I'm not 100% sure. Let me think. I know that Paris is a major city in France, and it's often referred to as the "City of Light." People go there for museums, landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, and it's a cultural hub. But is it the capital?

Wait, I think the capital is the official seat of government, right? So maybe Paris is both the capital and the most famous city. But I'm not entirely certain. I recall that some countries have their capital in a different city than their main tourist attraction. For example, I think Brazil's capital is not Rio de Janeiro, which is more famous. So maybe France is like that too.

Let me try to remember any specific information. I think the French government declares Paris as the capital. I've heard that before. Also, I remember learning that the Eiffel Tower is in Paris, which is a symbol of the city, but not necessarily the government building. The government buildings are probably in another part of the city or in a different city altogether.

Wait, no, I think the government buildings are in Paris. Maybe the Palace of Consultation or something like that. I'm not sure of the exact name, but I know it's in Paris. So if the government is based there, then Paris would be the capital. That makes sense because the capital is where all the official government work happens.

I also think that other capitals, like Germany's Berlin or Italy's Rome, are more than just tourist spots. So, yes, Paris being the capital of France fits into that pattern. It's both the main city and the government center.

I guess I'm pretty confident now. Paris is the capital of France because it's where the government is located, even though it's also a major tourist destination. So the answer should be Paris.


content: Paris

Structural Tag#

[6]:
tool_get_current_weather = {
    "type": "function",
    "function": {
        "name": "get_current_weather",
        "description": "Get the current weather in a given location",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "city": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The city to find the weather for, e.g. 'San Francisco'",
                },
                "state": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "the two-letter abbreviation for the state that the city is"
                    " in, e.g. 'CA' which would mean 'California'",
                },
                "unit": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The unit to fetch the temperature in",
                    "enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"],
                },
            },
            "required": ["city", "state", "unit"],
        },
    },
}

tool_get_current_date = {
    "type": "function",
    "function": {
        "name": "get_current_date",
        "description": "Get the current date and time for a given timezone",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "timezone": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The timezone to fetch the current date and time for, e.g. 'America/New_York'",
                }
            },
            "required": ["timezone"],
        },
    },
}

schema_get_current_weather = tool_get_current_weather["function"]["parameters"]
schema_get_current_date = tool_get_current_date["function"]["parameters"]


def get_messages():
    return [
        {
            "role": "system",
            "content": f"""
# Tool Instructions
- Always execute python code in messages that you share.
- When looking for real time information use relevant functions if available else fallback to brave_search
You have access to the following functions:
Use the function 'get_current_weather' to: Get the current weather in a given location
{tool_get_current_weather["function"]}
Use the function 'get_current_date' to: Get the current date and time for a given timezone
{tool_get_current_date["function"]}
If a you choose to call a function ONLY reply in the following format:
<{{start_tag}}={{function_name}}>{{parameters}}{{end_tag}}
where
start_tag => `<function`
parameters => a JSON dict with the function argument name as key and function argument value as value.
end_tag => `</function>`
Here is an example,
<function=example_function_name>{{"example_name": "example_value"}}</function>
Reminder:
- Function calls MUST follow the specified format
- Required parameters MUST be specified
- Only call one function at a time
- Put the entire function call reply on one line
- Always add your sources when using search results to answer the user query
You are a helpful assistant.""",
        },
        {
            "role": "assistant",
            "content": "You are in New York. Please get the current date and time, and the weather.",
        },
    ]


messages = get_messages()

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    messages=messages,
    response_format={
        "type": "structural_tag",
        "max_new_tokens": 2048,
        "structures": [
            {
                "begin": "<function=get_current_weather>",
                "schema": schema_get_current_weather,
                "end": "</function>",
            },
            {
                "begin": "<function=get_current_date>",
                "schema": schema_get_current_date,
                "end": "</function>",
            },
        ],
        "triggers": ["<function="],
    },
)

print_highlight(
    f"reasoing_content: {response.choices[0].message.reasoning_content}\n\ncontent: {response.choices[0].message.content}"
)
reasoing_content: Alright, let's break down the user's request step by step. The user is in New York and wants the current date and time, along with the weather.

First, I need to figure out which functions to use. The user mentioned two specific functions: 'get_current_weather' and 'get_current_date'.

Starting with the date and time, the function requires a timezone parameter. Since the user is in New York, I should use 'America/New_York' as the timezone value. I'll structure this as a JSON object with 'timezone' as the key and the string value.

Next, for the weather, I'll need the city, state, and unit parameters. The city is New York, the state is NY, and the unit is probably Fahrenheit since the user didn't specify. I'll format this into a JSON object with these keys and values.

I should call each function separately, as per the instructions, to ensure clarity and avoid confusion. Each function call will be on its own line with the appropriate parameters.

I also need to remember to add the sources where I got the information from, even if it's just using the provided functions. This means mentioning the functions themselves as the sources.

Putting it all together, I'll send two separate function calls: one for the date and time with the correct timezone, and another for the weather with the necessary details. This way, the user gets both pieces of information they asked for.


content: {"timezone":"America/New_York"}
{"city":"New York", "state":"NY", "unit":"fahrenheit"}

Native API and SGLang Runtime (SRT)#

Note: For native API, as a work-around, you need to set require_reasoning argument to True to ensure the model will think before generating the structured output. It’s not required for chat-completion API.

JSON#

Using Pydantic

[7]:
import requests
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B")


# Define the schema using Pydantic
class CapitalInfo(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(..., pattern=r"^\w+$", description="Name of the capital city")
    population: int = Field(..., description="Population of the capital city")


messages = [
    {
        "role": "assistant",
        "content": "Give me the information and population of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
    },
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, return_dict=False
)
# Make API request
response = requests.post(
    f"http://localhost:{port}/generate",
    json={
        "text": text,
        "require_reasoning": True,
        "sampling_params": {
            "temperature": 0,
            "max_new_tokens": 2048,
            "json_schema": json.dumps(CapitalInfo.model_json_schema()),
        },
    },
)
print(response.json())


reasoing_content = response.json()["text"].split("</think>")[0]
content = response.json()["text"].split("</think>")[1]
print_highlight(f"reasoing_content: {reasoing_content}\n\ncontent: {content}")
{'text': 'Okay, so the user is asking for the information and population of the capital of France in JSON format. Let me break this down.\n\nFirst, I need to identify the capital of France. I know that Paris is the capital, so that\'s straightforward. Now, I should find the most recent population data. I remember that the population of Paris has been growing, but I\'m not exactly sure of the exact number. I think it\'s around 2 million, but I should double-check that.\n\nWait, maybe I should look up the latest statistics to be accurate. I recall that in recent years, Paris has seen a steady increase due to urban development and immigration. Let me see... I think the population is approximately 2,170,000 as of 2023. That seems about right.\n\nNow, the user wants this information in JSON format. JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation, which is a way to structure data. I need to create a JSON object that includes the city name, its population, and maybe the country it\'s in. So, the keys could be "city", "population", and "country".\n\nPutting it all together, the JSON should look something like this: {"city": "Paris", "population": 2170000, "country": "France"}. I should make sure the syntax is correct, with proper commas and quotation marks.\n\nI should also consider if the user might need more details, like the metropolitan area population or other statistics, but since they specifically asked for the capital, I\'ll stick to that. Maybe mention that the data is up to date as of 2023 to provide context.\n\nAlright, I think that\'s all. I\'ll present the JSON and offer further assistance in case they need more information.\n</think>{\n  "name": "Paris",\n  "population": 2170000\n}', 'output_ids': [32313, 11, 773, 279, 1196, 374, 10161, 369, 279, 1995, 323, 7042, 315, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 304, 4718, 3561, 13, 6771, 752, 1438, 419, 1495, 382, 5338, 11, 358, 1184, 311, 10542, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 13, 358, 1414, 429, 12095, 374, 279, 6722, 11, 773, 429, 594, 30339, 13, 4695, 11, 358, 1265, 1477, 279, 1429, 3213, 7042, 821, 13, 358, 6099, 429, 279, 7042, 315, 12095, 702, 1012, 7826, 11, 714, 358, 2776, 537, 6896, 2704, 315, 279, 4734, 1372, 13, 358, 1744, 432, 594, 2163, 220, 17, 3526, 11, 714, 358, 1265, 1990, 15934, 429, 382, 14190, 11, 7196, 358, 1265, 1401, 705, 279, 5535, 13142, 311, 387, 13382, 13, 358, 19091, 429, 304, 3213, 1635, 11, 12095, 702, 3884, 264, 24020, 5263, 4152, 311, 15662, 4401, 323, 15093, 13, 6771, 752, 1490, 1112, 358, 1744, 279, 7042, 374, 13187, 220, 17, 11, 16, 22, 15, 11, 15, 15, 15, 438, 315, 220, 17, 15, 17, 18, 13, 2938, 4977, 911, 1290, 382, 7039, 11, 279, 1196, 6801, 419, 1995, 304, 4718, 3561, 13, 4718, 13352, 369, 12914, 3002, 2806, 367, 11, 892, 374, 264, 1616, 311, 5944, 821, 13, 358, 1184, 311, 1855, 264, 4718, 1633, 429, 5646, 279, 3283, 829, 11, 1181, 7042, 11, 323, 7196, 279, 3146, 432, 594, 304, 13, 2055, 11, 279, 6894, 1410, 387, 330, 8926, 497, 330, 44441, 497, 323, 330, 11141, 11436, 97904, 432, 678, 3786, 11, 279, 4718, 1265, 1401, 2494, 1075, 419, 25, 5212, 8926, 788, 330, 59604, 497, 330, 44441, 788, 220, 17, 16, 22, 15, 15, 15, 15, 11, 330, 11141, 788, 330, 49000, 1, 7810, 358, 1265, 1281, 2704, 279, 19482, 374, 4396, 11, 448, 6169, 76602, 323, 54231, 15423, 382, 40, 1265, 1083, 2908, 421, 279, 1196, 2578, 1184, 803, 3565, 11, 1075, 279, 57406, 3082, 7042, 476, 1008, 13142, 11, 714, 2474, 807, 11689, 4588, 369, 279, 6722, 11, 358, 3278, 9214, 311, 429, 13, 10696, 6286, 429, 279, 821, 374, 705, 311, 2400, 438, 315, 220, 17, 15, 17, 18, 311, 3410, 2266, 382, 71486, 11, 358, 1744, 429, 594, 678, 13, 358, 3278, 3042, 279, 4718, 323, 3010, 4623, 12994, 304, 1142, 807, 1184, 803, 1995, 624, 151649, 515, 220, 330, 606, 788, 330, 59604, 756, 220, 330, 44441, 788, 220, 17, 16, 22, 15, 15, 15, 15, 198, 92, 151643], 'meta_info': {'id': '01203fe59c4e49149350fcd32bc5fc76', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'stop', 'matched': 151643}, 'prompt_tokens': 23, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 369, 'completion_tokens': 392, 'cached_tokens': 1, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 1, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 2.8548882000613958, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777003.9505541}}
reasoing_content: Okay, so the user is asking for the information and population of the capital of France in JSON format. Let me break this down.

First, I need to identify the capital of France. I know that Paris is the capital, so that's straightforward. Now, I should find the most recent population data. I remember that the population of Paris has been growing, but I'm not exactly sure of the exact number. I think it's around 2 million, but I should double-check that.

Wait, maybe I should look up the latest statistics to be accurate. I recall that in recent years, Paris has seen a steady increase due to urban development and immigration. Let me see... I think the population is approximately 2,170,000 as of 2023. That seems about right.

Now, the user wants this information in JSON format. JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation, which is a way to structure data. I need to create a JSON object that includes the city name, its population, and maybe the country it's in. So, the keys could be "city", "population", and "country".

Putting it all together, the JSON should look something like this: {"city": "Paris", "population": 2170000, "country": "France"}. I should make sure the syntax is correct, with proper commas and quotation marks.

I should also consider if the user might need more details, like the metropolitan area population or other statistics, but since they specifically asked for the capital, I'll stick to that. Maybe mention that the data is up to date as of 2023 to provide context.

Alright, I think that's all. I'll present the JSON and offer further assistance in case they need more information.


content: {
"name": "Paris",
"population": 2170000
}

JSON Schema Directly

[8]:
json_schema = json.dumps(
    {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "name": {"type": "string", "pattern": "^[\\w]+$"},
            "population": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["name", "population"],
    }
)

# JSON
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, return_dict=False
)
response = requests.post(
    f"http://localhost:{port}/generate",
    json={
        "text": text,
        "require_reasoning": True,
        "sampling_params": {
            "temperature": 0,
            "max_new_tokens": 2048,
            "json_schema": json_schema,
        },
    },
)

print_highlight(response.json())
{'text': 'Okay, so the user is asking for the information and population of the capital of France in JSON format. Let me break this down.\n\nFirst, I need to identify the capital of France. I know that Paris is the capital, so that\'s straightforward. Now, I should find the most recent population data. I remember that the population of Paris has been growing, but I\'m not sure of the exact number. I think it\'s around 2 million, but I should verify that.\n\nI\'ll check a reliable source, maybe the official Paris Municipality website or a recent census. Let me see... Yes, according to the latest data, the population is approximately 2,174,300 as of 2023. That seems accurate.\n\nNext, I need to structure this information into a JSON format. JSON requires key-value pairs, so I\'ll create an object with keys like "city", "population", and "country". The city is Paris, the population is the number I found, and the country is France.\n\nI should make sure the JSON syntax is correct. Each key should be in quotes, and the values as well. Also, the entire structure should be enclosed in curly braces. I\'ll format it properly to ensure there are no syntax errors.\n\nPutting it all together, the JSON object will have the city, population, and country. I\'ll present this to the user, making sure it\'s clear and easy to understand. I don\'t think the user needs anything else, but if they have more questions, I can provide additional information.\n\nI should also consider if the user might need the population figure in a different format, like a string or an integer, but since they asked for JSON, I\'ll stick with the number as an integer. \n\nAlright, I think that\'s all. I\'ll format the JSON correctly and present it to the user.\n{\n\n"name": "Paris",\n"population": 2174300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000', 'output_ids': [32313, 11, 773, 279, 1196, 374, 10161, 369, 279, 1995, 323, 7042, 315, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 304, 4718, 3561, 13, 6771, 752, 1438, 419, 1495, 382, 5338, 11, 358, 1184, 311, 10542, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 13, 358, 1414, 429, 12095, 374, 279, 6722, 11, 773, 429, 594, 30339, 13, 4695, 11, 358, 1265, 1477, 279, 1429, 3213, 7042, 821, 13, 358, 6099, 429, 279, 7042, 315, 12095, 702, 1012, 7826, 11, 714, 358, 2776, 537, 2704, 315, 279, 4734, 1372, 13, 358, 1744, 432, 594, 2163, 220, 17, 3526, 11, 714, 358, 1265, 10146, 429, 382, 40, 3278, 1779, 264, 14720, 2530, 11, 7196, 279, 3946, 12095, 35703, 2719, 3910, 476, 264, 3213, 43602, 13, 6771, 752, 1490, 1112, 7414, 11, 4092, 311, 279, 5535, 821, 11, 279, 7042, 374, 13187, 220, 17, 11, 16, 22, 19, 11, 18, 15, 15, 438, 315, 220, 17, 15, 17, 18, 13, 2938, 4977, 13382, 382, 5847, 11, 358, 1184, 311, 5944, 419, 1995, 1119, 264, 4718, 3561, 13, 4718, 7460, 1376, 19083, 13530, 11, 773, 358, 3278, 1855, 458, 1633, 448, 6894, 1075, 330, 8926, 497, 330, 44441, 497, 323, 330, 11141, 3263, 576, 3283, 374, 12095, 11, 279, 7042, 374, 279, 1372, 358, 1730, 11, 323, 279, 3146, 374, 9625, 382, 40, 1265, 1281, 2704, 279, 4718, 19482, 374, 4396, 13, 8886, 1376, 1265, 387, 304, 17194, 11, 323, 279, 2750, 438, 1632, 13, 7281, 11, 279, 4453, 5944, 1265, 387, 43810, 304, 68103, 59191, 13, 358, 3278, 3561, 432, 10277, 311, 5978, 1052, 525, 902, 19482, 5975, 382, 97904, 432, 678, 3786, 11, 279, 4718, 1633, 686, 614, 279, 3283, 11, 7042, 11, 323, 3146, 13, 358, 3278, 3042, 419, 311, 279, 1196, 11, 3259, 2704, 432, 594, 2797, 323, 4135, 311, 3535, 13, 358, 1513, 944, 1744, 279, 1196, 3880, 4113, 770, 11, 714, 421, 807, 614, 803, 4755, 11, 358, 646, 3410, 5107, 1995, 382, 40, 1265, 1083, 2908, 421, 279, 1196, 2578, 1184, 279, 7042, 7071, 304, 264, 2155, 3561, 11, 1075, 264, 914, 476, 458, 7546, 11, 714, 2474, 807, 4588, 369, 4718, 11, 358, 3278, 9214, 448, 279, 1372, 438, 458, 7546, 13, 4710, 71486, 11, 358, 1744, 429, 594, 678, 13, 358, 3278, 3561, 279, 4718, 12440, 323, 3042, 432, 311, 279, 1196, 624, 151649, 4257, 1, 606, 788, 330, 59604, 756, 1, 44441, 788, 220, 17, 16, 22, 19, 18, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15], 'meta_info': {'id': '514a9285fe69404aa700db92b3415205', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'length', 'length': 2048}, 'prompt_tokens': 23, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 383, 'completion_tokens': 2048, 'cached_tokens': 22, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 22, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 18.71889412496239, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777022.6791563}}

EBNF#

[9]:
response = requests.post(
    f"http://localhost:{port}/generate",
    json={
        "text": "Give me the information of the capital of France.",
        "require_reasoning": True,
        "sampling_params": {
            "max_new_tokens": 2048,
            "temperature": 0,
            "n": 3,
            "ebnf": (
                "root ::= city | description\n"
                'city ::= "London" | "Paris" | "Berlin" | "Rome"\n'
                'description ::= city " is " status\n'
                'status ::= "the capital of " country\n'
                'country ::= "England" | "France" | "Germany" | "Italy"'
            ),
        },
        "stream": False,
        "return_logprob": False,
    },
)

print(response.json())
[{'text': 'Berlin is the capital of France', 'output_ids': [3430, 81, 742, 77, 374, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 151643], 'meta_info': {'id': '406f5939c6e54144b55b3305b2fe8ec9', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'stop', 'matched': 151643}, 'prompt_tokens': 11, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 0, 'completion_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 10, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 0.11723452806472778, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777022.82665}}, {'text': 'Berlin is the capital of France', 'output_ids': [3430, 81, 742, 77, 374, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 151643], 'meta_info': {'id': 'fd116f208c2a4d618dd252f6935a4bc5', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'stop', 'matched': 151643}, 'prompt_tokens': 11, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 0, 'completion_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 10, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 0.11717923078685999, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777022.8266587}}, {'text': 'Berlin is the capital of France', 'output_ids': [3430, 81, 742, 77, 374, 279, 6722, 315, 9625, 151643], 'meta_info': {'id': '6499106956d940028a48e8c000909aee', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'stop', 'matched': 151643}, 'prompt_tokens': 11, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 0, 'completion_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens': 10, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 10, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 0.11714124400168657, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777022.826662}}]

Regular expression#

[10]:
response = requests.post(
    f"http://localhost:{port}/generate",
    json={
        "text": "Paris is the capital of",
        "require_reasoning": True,
        "sampling_params": {
            "temperature": 0,
            "max_new_tokens": 2048,
            "regex": "(France|England)",
        },
    },
)
print(response.json())
{'text': ' France, and the \n\\( n \\)  \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) \\( m \\) \\( k \\) \\( l \\) 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'finish_reason': {'type': 'length', 'length': 2048}, 'prompt_tokens': 6, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 2048, 'completion_tokens': 2048, 'cached_tokens': 1, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 1, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 17.5131501769647, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777040.3467112}}

Structural Tag#

[11]:
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, return_dict=False
)
payload = {
    "text": text,
    "require_reasoning": True,
    "sampling_params": {
        "max_new_tokens": 2048,
        "structural_tag": json.dumps(
            {
                "type": "structural_tag",
                "structures": [
                    {
                        "begin": "<function=get_current_weather>",
                        "schema": schema_get_current_weather,
                        "end": "</function>",
                    },
                    {
                        "begin": "<function=get_current_date>",
                        "schema": schema_get_current_date,
                        "end": "</function>",
                    },
                ],
                "triggers": ["<function="],
            }
        ),
    },
}


# Send POST request to the API endpoint
response = requests.post(f"http://localhost:{port}/generate", json=payload)
print_highlight(response.json())
{'text': 'Alright, so I need to figure out the information and population of France\'s capital, which is Paris, in JSON format. First, I should recall what I know about Paris. I know it\'s the largest city in France and the country\'s capital. The capital is important because it\'s where the government and many official institutions are located. \n\nNow, I need to find out the population. I\'m not entirely sure of the exact number, but I think it\'s in the millions. I remember hearing that Paris is one of the most populous cities in the world, probably around 3 million people or more. Maybe around 3,700,000? I should double-check that, but for now, I\'ll go with that number.\n\nNext, I should structure this information in JSON format. JSON is a way to organize data, so the key points to include would be the capital\'s name, its country, and its population. So the structure would look like a dictionary with keys for "capital", "country", and "population". \n\nPutting it all together, it would be something like { "capital": "Paris", "country": "France", "population": 3700000 }. I think that\'s the basic structure needed. I don\'t need to include extra details unless specified, so this should be sufficient for the request.\n\nWait, should I include units for the population? The user didn\'t ask for it, so maybe it\'s better to keep it simple without units. Also, since population numbers can change over time, I should note that this is an approximate figure. Maybe mention that it\'s around 3.7 million, but not exact.\n\nAnother thought: perhaps I should ensure that the population number is accurate. I think the population has been growing steadily, so 3.7 million is a reasonable estimate. I should make sure the number is up to date, but without access to the latest data, I\'ll stick with what I have.\n\nI also need to avoid markdown formatting in the response, so I should present it cleanly, just the JSON code without any extra text. The user wants the information and population in JSON, so structure it correctly.\n\nIs there anything else I need to consider? Maybe the official sources or where the number comes from, but for the purposes of this task, it\'s probably unnecessary. \n\nFinally, I\'ll format the JSON correctly, making sure the keys and values are properly enclosed in quotes and separated by commas. That way, it will be valid JSON code.\n\n\n```json\n{\n "capital": "Paris",\n "country": "France",\n "population": 3700000\n}\n```', 'output_ids': [71486, 11, 773, 358, 1184, 311, 7071, 700, 279, 1995, 323, 7042, 315, 9625, 594, 6722, 11, 892, 374, 12095, 11, 304, 4718, 3561, 13, 5512, 11, 358, 1265, 19091, 1128, 358, 1414, 911, 12095, 13, 358, 1414, 432, 594, 279, 7772, 3283, 304, 9625, 323, 279, 3146, 594, 6722, 13, 576, 6722, 374, 2989, 1576, 432, 594, 1380, 279, 3033, 323, 1657, 3946, 14336, 525, 7407, 13, 4710, 7039, 11, 358, 1184, 311, 1477, 700, 279, 7042, 13, 358, 2776, 537, 11368, 2704, 315, 279, 4734, 1372, 11, 714, 358, 1744, 432, 594, 304, 279, 11728, 13, 358, 6099, 10778, 429, 12095, 374, 825, 315, 279, 1429, 94451, 9720, 304, 279, 1879, 11, 4658, 2163, 220, 18, 3526, 1251, 476, 803, 13, 10696, 2163, 220, 18, 11, 22, 15, 15, 11, 15, 15, 15, 30, 358, 1265, 1990, 15934, 429, 11, 714, 369, 1431, 11, 358, 3278, 728, 448, 429, 1372, 382, 5847, 11, 358, 1265, 5944, 419, 1995, 304, 4718, 3561, 13, 4718, 374, 264, 1616, 311, 30235, 821, 11, 773, 279, 1376, 3501, 311, 2924, 1035, 387, 279, 6722, 594, 829, 11, 1181, 3146, 11, 323, 1181, 7042, 13, 2055, 279, 5944, 1035, 1401, 1075, 264, 10997, 448, 6894, 369, 330, 65063, 497, 330, 11141, 497, 323, 330, 44441, 3263, 4710, 97904, 432, 678, 3786, 11, 432, 1035, 387, 2494, 1075, 314, 330, 65063, 788, 330, 59604, 497, 330, 11141, 788, 330, 49000, 497, 330, 44441, 788, 220, 18, 22, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16908, 358, 1744, 429, 594, 279, 6770, 5944, 4362, 13, 358, 1513, 944, 1184, 311, 2924, 4960, 3565, 7241, 5189, 11, 773, 419, 1265, 387, 14016, 369, 279, 1681, 382, 14190, 11, 1265, 358, 2924, 8153, 369, 279, 7042, 30, 576, 1196, 3207, 944, 2548, 369, 432, 11, 773, 7196, 432, 594, 2664, 311, 2506, 432, 4285, 2041, 8153, 13, 7281, 11, 2474, 7042, 5109, 646, 2297, 916, 882, 11, 358, 1265, 5185, 429, 419, 374, 458, 44868, 7071, 13, 10696, 6286, 429, 432, 594, 2163, 220, 18, 13, 22, 3526, 11, 714, 537, 4734, 382, 14037, 3381, 25, 8365, 358, 1265, 5978, 429, 279, 7042, 1372, 374, 13382, 13, 358, 1744, 279, 7042, 702, 1012, 7826, 41971, 11, 773, 220, 18, 13, 22, 3526, 374, 264, 13276, 16045, 13, 358, 1265, 1281, 2704, 279, 1372, 374, 705, 311, 2400, 11, 714, 2041, 2615, 311, 279, 5535, 821, 11, 358, 3278, 9214, 448, 1128, 358, 614, 382, 40, 1083, 1184, 311, 5648, 50494, 36566, 304, 279, 2033, 11, 773, 358, 1265, 3042, 432, 96875, 11, 1101, 279, 4718, 2038, 2041, 894, 4960, 1467, 13, 576, 1196, 6801, 279, 1995, 323, 7042, 304, 4718, 11, 773, 5944, 432, 12440, 382, 3872, 1052, 4113, 770, 358, 1184, 311, 2908, 30, 10696, 279, 3946, 8173, 476, 1380, 279, 1372, 4041, 504, 11, 714, 369, 279, 9895, 315, 419, 3383, 11, 432, 594, 4658, 25165, 13, 4710, 23949, 11, 358, 3278, 3561, 279, 4718, 12440, 11, 3259, 2704, 279, 6894, 323, 2750, 525, 10277, 43810, 304, 17194, 323, 18663, 553, 76602, 13, 2938, 1616, 11, 432, 686, 387, 2697, 4718, 2038, 624, 151649, 271, 73594, 2236, 198, 515, 220, 330, 65063, 788, 330, 59604, 756, 220, 330, 11141, 788, 330, 49000, 756, 220, 330, 44441, 788, 220, 18, 22, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 198, 532, 73594, 151643], 'meta_info': {'id': 'eca4342acd954027b3c84d8f088feba8', 'finish_reason': {'type': 'stop', 'matched': 151643}, 'prompt_tokens': 23, 'weight_version': 'default', 'total_retractions': 0, 'reasoning_tokens': 517, 'completion_tokens': 552, 'cached_tokens': 22, 'cached_tokens_details': {'device': 22, 'host': 0}, 'dp_rank': None, 'e2e_latency': 3.9229179271496832, 'response_sent_to_client_ts': 1775777044.2778268}}
[12]:
terminate_process(server_process)

Offline Engine API#

[13]:
import sglang as sgl

llm = sgl.Engine(
    model_path="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B",
    reasoning_parser="deepseek-r1",
    grammar_backend="xgrammar",
)
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
[Gloo] Rank 0 is connected to 0 peer ranks. Expected number of connected peer ranks is : 0
Multi-thread loading shards: 100% Completed | 2/2 [00:02<00:00,  1.48s/it]
2026-04-09 23:24:21,493 - CUTE_DSL - WARNING - [handle_import_error] - Unexpected error during package walk: cutlass.cute.experimental
[2026-04-09 23:24:21] Unexpected error during package walk: cutlass.cute.experimental
Compiling num tokens (num_tokens=4): 100%|██████████| 58/58 [00:05<00:00,  9.78it/s]
Capturing num tokens (num_tokens=4 avail_mem=44.04 GB): 100%|██████████| 58/58 [00:07<00:00,  8.08it/s]

JSON#

Using Pydantic

[14]:
import json
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

prompts = [
    "Give me the information of the capital of China in the JSON format.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of Ireland in the JSON format.",
]


# Define the schema using Pydantic
class CapitalInfo(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(..., pattern=r"^\w+$", description="Name of the capital city")
    population: int = Field(..., description="Population of the capital city")


sampling_params = {
    "temperature": 0,
    "top_p": 0.95,
    "max_new_tokens": 2048,
    "json_schema": json.dumps(CapitalInfo.model_json_schema()),
}

outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
for prompt, output in zip(prompts, outputs):
    print("===============================")
    print(f"Prompt: {prompt}\nGenerated text: {output['text']}")
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of China in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Beijing",
  "population": 300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of France in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Paris",
  "population": 2154000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of Ireland in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Ireland",
  "population": 500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

JSON Schema Directly

[15]:
prompts = [
    "Give me the information of the capital of China in the JSON format.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of France in the JSON format.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of Ireland in the JSON format.",
]

json_schema = json.dumps(
    {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "name": {"type": "string", "pattern": "^[\\w]+$"},
            "population": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["name", "population"],
    }
)

sampling_params = {"temperature": 0, "max_new_tokens": 2048, "json_schema": json_schema}

outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
for prompt, output in zip(prompts, outputs):
    print("===============================")
    print(f"Prompt: {prompt}\nGenerated text: {output['text']}")
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of China in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Beijing",
  "population": 300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of France in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Paris",
  "population": 2154000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of Ireland in the JSON format.
Generated text: {
  "name": "Ireland",
  "population": 500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

EBNF#

[16]:
prompts = [
    "Give me the information of the capital of France.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of Germany.",
    "Give me the information of the capital of Italy.",
]

sampling_params = {
    "temperature": 0.8,
    "top_p": 0.95,
    "ebnf": (
        "root ::= city | description\n"
        'city ::= "London" | "Paris" | "Berlin" | "Rome"\n'
        'description ::= city " is " status\n'
        'status ::= "the capital of " country\n'
        'country ::= "England" | "France" | "Germany" | "Italy"'
    ),
}

outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
for prompt, output in zip(prompts, outputs):
    print("===============================")
    print(f"Prompt: {prompt}\nGenerated text: {output['text']}")
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of France.
Generated text: Berlin is the capital of France
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of Germany.
Generated text: Berlin is the capital of Germany
===============================
Prompt: Give me the information of the capital of Italy.
Generated text: Paris is the capital of France

Regular expression#

[17]:
prompts = [
    "Please provide information about London as a major global city:",
    "Please provide information about Paris as a major global city:",
]

sampling_params = {"temperature": 0.8, "top_p": 0.95, "regex": "(France|England)"}

outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
for prompt, output in zip(prompts, outputs):
    print("===============================")
    print(f"Prompt: {prompt}\nGenerated text: {output['text']}")
===============================
Prompt: Please provide information about London as a major global city:
Generated text: England
===============================
Prompt: Please provide information about Paris as a major global city:
Generated text: France
[18]:
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, return_dict=False
)
prompts = [text]


sampling_params = {
    "temperature": 0.8,
    "top_p": 0.95,
    "max_new_tokens": 2048,
    "structural_tag": json.dumps(
        {
            "type": "structural_tag",
            "structures": [
                {
                    "begin": "<function=get_current_weather>",
                    "schema": schema_get_current_weather,
                    "end": "</function>",
                },
                {
                    "begin": "<function=get_current_date>",
                    "schema": schema_get_current_date,
                    "end": "</function>",
                },
            ],
            "triggers": ["<function="],
        }
    ),
}


# Send POST request to the API endpoint
outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
for prompt, output in zip(prompts, outputs):
    print("===============================")
    print(f"Prompt: {prompt}\nGenerated text: {output['text']}")
===============================
Prompt: <|begin▁of▁sentence|><|Assistant|>Give me the information and population of the capital of France in the JSON format.<|end▁of▁sentence|><|Assistant|><think>

Generated text: Alright, so the user is asking for the information and population of the capital of France in JSON format. Hmm, okay, first thing first, I need to identify what the capital of France is. I know it's Paris, that's for sure. Now, I need to find the population. I should double-check the latest data to make sure it's accurate.

Wait, I remember that the population of Paris has been growing, but I'm not exactly sure about the current number. Let me think... I believe it's around 2.1 million people. But I'm not 100% certain. Maybe I should confirm that. Oh yeah, according to recent data, Paris has a population of approximately 2,150,000. Okay, that's a good starting point.

Now, the user wants this information in JSON format. JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation, and it's a way to structure data. I need to create an object with the key-value pairs. So, the keys could be "capital" and "population". The value for "capital" is "Paris", and the population would be the number I just thought of.

I should also make sure to format the JSON correctly. That means using double quotes around the keys and string values, and commas separating the key-value pairs. Also, the JSON shouldn't have any trailing commas, as that can cause errors.

Putting it all together, the JSON object should look like this: {"capital": "Paris", "population": 2150000}. That should meet the user's request accurately. I think this should be all they need for now. If they have any further questions or need more details, they can ask separately.
</think>

```json
{
  "capital": "Paris",
  "population": 2150000
}
```
[19]:
llm.shutdown()